“Financial Outbreak”

Posted in finances by Francisco Marco-Serrano @ Aug 31, 2007

This week I read my copy of “The Economist” August 18th-24th, and I found some articles about the most recent financial turnmoil which I’d like to comment, since there’s some info related to something I wrote here and here.

The Game is up (pp.63-64)

“Quantitative funds have been hardest hit [...]. Goldman Sachs admitted as much when it said that its funds had been hit by moves that its models suggested were 25 standard deviations away from normal. [...] That is silly.”

Of course is silly!, however, ex-post the probability of this whole thing happening is 100% (as the article explains, probability 1 is certainty).

Behind the veil (pp.65-66)

Talking about hedge funds:

“Insiders say losses were caused by a mixture of human and computer-driven error.”

How’s the split???. Was the error to use them models? (as a math believer, I want to believe NOT).

“…the complex models that drive them were up ended by the extreme market volatility. [...] the models went awry.”

Of course, they already said 25-sigma!!!.

“The saga has damaged the image of computer-driven funds.”

It’s a pity this could damage the image of whole OR as well. But that’s not the case…

“People aren’t going to give up their computers and go back to insider information and tips.”

And, I’d like to add up, at the end of the day the models were right, at least ex-ante ; ) .

Or not?:

“…highly unusual gyrations were ‘way out of whack’ with their models. Clearly the models were flawed.”

Hopefully, in another section of the magazine we can find an article about statistics and climatology; nothing seemingly related to these events but for a good insight about the difference between Bayesian statistics and Pascal statistical concept. Thought’d be interesting for understanding were the models could failed.
Remember the small print: “Historical performance does not assure future performance”. What a pitty!.

Financial Chaos (II)

Posted in finances by Francisco Marco-Serrano @ May 28, 2007

It’s not really my argument, but I’ve just found a book where it’s stated that the outcome of the mathematical models applied to the financial markets not just let us understand better their functioning but changed the rules of it.

In, An Engine, Not a Camera: How Financial Models Shape Markets, Donald Mackenzie explains his theory about how our knowledge not just was increased, but the financial markets were re-shaped inside out. He analyses how financial theory performed in both 1987 and 1998 crises. Moreover, “financial chaos” (what’s referred to as “beyond mainstream”) is looked at too.

In definite, a theory for the implications of a theory!.

Financial Chaos

Posted in finances by Francisco Marco-Serrano @ Oct 22, 2006

The new trend, coming from the early nineties really (see this), in financial analysis is the application of chaos theory to the forecast of financial markets. In fact, almost 9% of the financial portfolios all over the world are now managed by means of these techniques.

What is troubling me is that as machines are overperforming the human being in this “stocks game” more and more the decisions on portfolio structure will be made by computers rather than by “sometimes-I-make-mistakes-humans”. What would be happening if the trading is 100% made by computers then?. Will we see something similar to the 1987 crash?, when the mass (miss)use of computer trading systems blowed the market. Will we see that the difference is then the mistakes are still being made by human beings when programming the forecasting models? or, if it happens to be a single model monopolises the trading systems then the system collapses when a good deal is spotted?.

Please, comments in this one! Ta!

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My Precious…

Posted in finances by Francisco Marco-Serrano @ Aug 17, 2005

Yes, my ring…, my wedding ring. But I’m not talking about this sacred thing that symbolises my eternal vow to my beloved one and that I would never dare to economise, but about time.

Time will go, and no one will ever take it back. That’s why time is one of the most precious resources; what a huge, expensive, ethereal exchange good.
Time is so difficult to measure! (are you still thinking hours, minutes and seconds are a good account?), time is so difficult to value! (if you don’t take into account hidden or oportunity costs, and you trust money as a legal tender follow this link towards a good wage calculator from Robert Walters HR).

And now, if you allow me, I have some time to get back ([@#@]).

Thanks.